Given that today is Halloween, and the end of the month, I think it I appropriate to style this EEOC Roundup as the Halloween Edition. For those planning on going home to watch Hocus Pocus or waiting for the Great Pumpkin this evening, this EEOC Roundup will help pass some time. Employers beware...the below EEOC updates should serve as a ‘fangtastic’ warning for what can happen when things run afoul in the workplace. Spooky indeed!
As always, there are some EEOC cases that jump out at me when I review developments on that front. Below are a couple EEOC cases and settlements that stand out.
At the start of the month, the EEOC announced it had filed a disability discrimination suit against Family Dollar of Michigan on the grounds that the company unlawfully refused to hire an applicant that suffered from a disability. The applicant, who suffered from paralysis on his left side and had to use a brace on his left arm. After applying for a position, being interviewed, and offered a job, the employer never put the applicant on the work schedule, despite his attempts to start his employment. The company nevertheless proceeded to interview non-disabled applicants. This ‘haunting’/alleged conduct is in violation of the Americans with Disabilities Act which prohibits employers from discriminating against applicants or employees because of a disability.
Boo! I rarely come across Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act (“GINA”) cases, so let this EEOC settlement serve as somewhat of a rudimentary guide on the topic. Of note, the SMS Group was subject to an EEOC investigation which found reasonable cause to believe that the company contracted with a third party medical provider to conduct post offer medical and fitness for duty examinations. Applicants and employees were asked to complete occupational health questionnaires which required disclosure of family medical histories. This conduct is in violation of GINA which prohibits an employer from requesting, requiring, or purchasing genetic information about applicants or employees (except in very limited circumstances). GINA further prohibits employers from discriminating against applicants or employees on the basis of generic history, including family medical history.
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