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What I've Been Reading This Week: Labor Law Edition


There has been quite a bit of action on the labor law front over the past few weeks, with the National Labor Relations Board ("NLRB") taking center stage with the issuance of several relevant decisions as well as Minnesota Democratic Senator Amy Klobuchar joining striking UAW workers on the picket line in Detroit yesterday.  Rather than writing a new update every day, I thought it was more prudent to put several of these key developments in a dedicated post.

As always, below are a couple articles that caught my eye this week.


NLRB Makes It Easier For Employers to Alter Labor Contracts Without Union Permission

Last Tuesday, the NLRB issued a decision in which it adopted the "contract coverage" standard for determining whether a unionized employer's unilateral change in a term or condition of employment violated the National Labor Relations Act ("NLRA").  In its decision, the NLRB did away with the "clear and unmistakable waiver" standard, which notably had been rejected by several federal courts.  Under the new "contract coverage" standard, the plain language of the parties' collective bargaining agreement will be examined to determine whether the change made by the employer was within the compass or scope of contractual language granting the employer the right to act unilaterally.  If it was, the plain terms of the parties' agreement will be honored and the employer will not have violated the NLRA by making the change without bargaining.  If the agreement does not cover the employer's disputed action, the employer will have been found to have violated the NLRA unless it is shown that the union waived its right to bargain over the change or that it was privileged to act unilaterally for some other reason.  (The "clear and unmistakable waiver" standard held that an employer's unilateral change violated the NLRA unless a contractual provision unequivocally and specifically referred to the type of employer action at issue.)


Democrats Raise Conflict of Interest Charges With NLRB

Recently, Democratic Representatives Bobby Scott and Frederica Wilson have alleged the NLRB willfully ignored a conflict of interest when it hired a staffing company to provide temp workers to review public comments in regard to the NLRB's attempt to adopt a more employer friendly of the joint employer doctrine.  The Democrats argue that the staffing company that was hired to provide the temp workers to sort and review the public comments is actually in support of the NLRB's employer friendly version of the joint employer doctrine.  As a result, it is alleged that this staffing company has a stake in the outcome of any new joint employer rule issued by the NLRB...such that they could have improperly summarized and "fudged" the public comments the NLRB received to skew more in favor of the new proposed joint employer doctrine.



This past Monday, the United Food and Commercial Workers International Union ("UFCW") announced it would host a forum this fall in Michigan and Iowa in which several 2020 Democratic Presidential candidates would have an opportunity to speak to UFCW members about the future of work, automation, and protecting "good" jobs.  For those wondering, the September 29th forum in Detroit and October 13th forum in Des Moines promise to feature "three or more presidential candidates who will answer questions from UFCW members in attendance and via video."  With the UFCW boasting its credentials as the country's largest private section union, I would expect this to be a major focal point for the Democratic candidates as they seek to garner the support of labor unions headed into next year's primary and caucus season.

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